United States ndi ogwirizana nawo akukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri kuti apange makampani osowa padziko lapansi, koma zikuwoneka kuti akukumana ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe ndalama sizingathe kuthetsa: kusowa kwakukulu kwa makampani ndi ntchito. Pofunitsitsa kuwonetsetsa kuti dziko lapansi likupezeka komanso kukulitsa mphamvu zogwirira ntchito, Pentagon ndi dipatimenti ya Zamagetsi (DOE) ayika ndalama mwachindunji m'makampani angapo, koma ena omwe ali m'mafakitale akuti asokonezedwa ndi ndalamazi chifukwa zikugwirizana ndi China kapena alibe mbiri. za rare earth industry. Chiwopsezo chamakampani osowa padziko lapansi aku US chikuwululidwa pang'onopang'ono, zomwe mwachiwonekere ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa zotsatira za kuwunika kofunikira kwamasiku 100 kolengezedwa ndi oyang'anira a Biden June 8, 2021. DOC iwona ngati iyambitsa kafukufuku wamaginito a neodymium padziko lapansi osowa, zomwe ndi zofunikira kwambiri mumagalimoto amagetsindi zipangizo zina, ndipo n'zofunika kwa onse chitetezo ndi ntchito mafakitale wamba, pansi pa Gawo 232 la Trade Expansion Act 1962. Neodymium maginito ali ndi giredi lonse la maginito katundu, amene amatenga ntchito zosiyanasiyana, mongaprecast konkire shuttering maginito, nsomba za maginito, ndi zina.
Potengera zovuta zomwe zikuchitika pano, United States ndi ogwirizana nawo akadali ndi njira yayitali yoti amangenso makampani osowa padziko lapansi osadalira China. United States imalimbikitsa ufulu wodziyimira pawokha pazachilengedwe zapadziko lapansi, ndipo gawo lazachilengedwe lazachilengedwe m'mafakitale apamwamba kwambiri komanso chitetezo chatchulidwa mobwerezabwereza ngati mkangano wothetsa mgwirizano. Opanga ndondomeko ku Washington akuwoneka kuti akukhulupirira kuti kuti apikisane nawo m'mafakitale akuluakulu omwe akubwera m'tsogolomu, United States iyenera kugwirizana ndi ogwirizana nawo kuti apite patsogolo pawokha pamakampani osowa padziko lapansi. Kutengera maganizo amenewa, pamene akukulitsa ndalama za ntchito zapakhomo kuti apititse patsogolo luso la kupanga, United States imayikanso chiyembekezo chake kwa ogwirizana nawo akunja.
Pamsonkhano wa Quartet mu Marichi, United States, Japan, India ndi Australia nawonso adayang'ana kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi. Koma mpaka pano, dongosolo la US lakumana ndi zovuta zazikulu kunyumba ndi kunja. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti zidzatengera United States ndi ogwirizana nawo zaka zosachepera 10 kuti apange njira yodziyimira payokha yosowa padziko lapansi kuyambira pachiyambi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-28-2021